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The temple in the ancient Greek world was perhaps the most recognisable building in the urban landscape. Dedicated to the Greek goddess Ancient Greek temple design was all about symmetry and balance, and perfection to the naked eye. Despite the difficult circumstances, like wars and disasters, many of the temples managed to be preserved in a very good condition. Typically constructed in an eye-catching location using the finest of marble, they were the focus of Greek religious practices and could house magnificent treasures and monumental stautes of the Greek gods on the inside and display some of the greatest of Greek sculpture on the outside. The newer temple closely follows the size and plan of the more ancient one. https://greekreporter.com/2014/07/14/10-must-see-ancient-greek-temples Ancient Greek Temple Construction . An inner, windowless room, or cella, housed an image of a god, and an altar stood outside the temple, usually at the eastern end and often enclosed. In the ancient Greek religion the various gods were the most important focus, and Classical Greek temple architecture created structures that emphasized that focus. Ancient Greek Temples at Paestum Sanctuary of Apollo, Delphi Siphnian Treasury, Delphi Early Classical Browse this content Pediments from the Temple of Aphaia, Aegina Kritios Boy Contrapposto explained Charioteer of Delphi Artemision Zeus or Poseidon Riace Warriors Classical The ancient Greek architectures were extremely talented and they constructed temples and monuments that are admired until today, centuries later from their construction. Greek temples were painted using blues and reds against white stone backgrounds. Undeniably the most famous of ancient Greek temples, the Parthenon, dedicated to goddess Athena and perched on top of the Acropolis in Athens, is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the country. Ancient Greek Temples Design. A temple was built in the form of a house, found in Bronze Age, known as megaron. Ancient Greek temples were designed and constructed by craftsmen and decisions about column size and their location, it appears, were made when the building was being erected. Greek architects provided some of the finest and most distinctive buildings in the entire Ancient World and some of their structures, such as temples, theatres, and stadia, would become staple features of towns and cities from antiquity onwards. Greek temples (naos – meaning dwelling place in reference to the belief that the god dwelt in that place, or at least temporarily visited during rituals) were places of formal worship. The temple of Poseidon was a peripteral building of the Doric order, made of marble from nearby Agrileza, with six columns at its ends and thirteen on each long side for a total of 34--of which thirteen survive today. Each Greek community had its own sacred sites and temples which were looked after by priests. The Temple of Apollo Epicurius at Bassae is an Ancient Greek temple located in the remains of a Doric-style sanctuary, about 15 km from Argos. This is apparent in just about any Greek temple that you can recall, from the perfect imperfections of the Parthenon, to the robust idealism of the Hephaisteion. According to Boorstin "scholars have not found a single architectural drawing." The Parthenon is a resplendent marble temple built between 447 and 432 B.C. during the height of the ancient Greek Empire. The finance for the temple construction was sponsored by cities or by the administrations and Hellenistic rulers.
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